[edit] Last updated: Fri, 14 Jun 2013

DOMElement::setAttribute

(PHP 5)

DOMElement::setAttribute — Ajoute un nouvel attribut

Description

DOMAttr DOMElement::setAttribute ( string $name , string $value )

Ajoute un attribut avec comme nom name et comme valeur value. Si l'attribut n'existe pas, il sera créé.

Liste de paramètres

name: Le nom de l'attribut.
value: La valeur de l'attribut.

Valeurs de retour

Le nouveau DOMAttr ou FALSE si une erreur survient.

Erreurs / Exceptions

DOM_NO_MODIFICATION_ALLOWED_ERR: Lancé si le noeud est en lecture seule.

Exemples

Exemple #1 Ajout d'un attribut


<?php
$doc = new DOMDocument("1.0");
$node = $doc->createElement("para");
$newnode = $doc->appendChild($node);
$newnode->setAttribute("align", "left");
?>

Voir aussi

DOMElement::hasAttribute() - Vérifie si un attribut existe
DOMElement::getAttribute() - Retourne la valeur d'un attribut
DOMElement::removeAttribute() - Efface un attribut

DOMElement::setAttributeNode

DOMElement::removeAttributeNS

[edit] Last updated: Fri, 14 Jun 2013

add a note User Contributed Notes DOMElement::setAttribute - [5 notes]

down

Rakesh Verma - rakeshnsony at gmail dot com ¶

2 years ago


<?php

//Store your html into $html variable.

$html="

<html>

<head>

<title>Untitled Document</title>

</head>



<body>

    <a href='http://example.com'>Example</a><br>

    <a href='http://google.com'>Google</a><br>

    

    <a href='http://www.yahoo.com'>Yahoo</a><br>

</body>



</html>";



$dom = new DOMDocument();

$dom->loadHTML($html);



//Evaluate Anchor tag in HTML

$xpath = new DOMXPath($dom);

$hrefs = $xpath->evaluate("/html/body//a");



for ($i = 0; $i < $hrefs->length; $i++) {

        $href = $hrefs->item($i);

        $url = $href->getAttribute('href');



        //remove and set target attribute        

        $href->removeAttribute('target');

        $href->setAttribute("target", "_blank");



        $newURL=$url."/newurl";



        //remove and set href attribute        

        $href->removeAttribute('href');

        $href->setAttribute("href", $newURL);

}



// save html

$html=$dom->saveHTML();



echo $html;



?>

down

lehal2@hotmail ¶

11 days ago


The use of Dom to first remove and then add the width and height to the first img tag from the text.I hope it help you to save your time

<?php

$html = '



            <img src="http://www.example.com/images/header.jpg" width="898" height="223" style="border-bottom:5px solid #cccccc;"/>

        <img src="http://www.example.com/images/header2.jpg" width="898" height="223" style="border-bottom:5px solid #cccccc;"/>

        ';



$doc = DOMDocument::loadHTML($html);

$c =0;

foreach($doc->getElementsByTagName('img') as $image){

    if ($c>0) continue;

    foreach(array('width', 'height') as $attribute_to_remove){

        echo $attribute_to_remove;

        if($image->hasAttribute($attribute_to_remove)){

            $image->removeAttribute($attribute_to_remove);



        }

        if($attribute_to_remove=='height'){

            if(!$image->hasAttribute($attribute_to_remove)){

                $image->setAttribute($attribute_to_remove,'220');



            }}

        if($attribute_to_remove=='width'){

      if(!$image->hasAttribute($attribute_to_remove)){

            $image->setAttribute($attribute_to_remove,'700');



        }}

        $c = $c+1;

    }

}

echo $doc->saveHTML();

down

address at gmail dot com ¶

4 years ago


If wanting to set an attribute of an element with unique id of "1"



<?php

$dom = new DomDocument();

$dom->load('test.xml');

$xp = new DomXPath($dom);

$res = $xp->query("//*[@id = '1']");

$res->item(0)->setAttribute('title','2');

$dom->save('test.xml');

?>

down

Vasil Rangelov ¶

5 years ago


@karvjorm,

Using this method is not exactly a good practice. Infact, I think it may be a bug.

Names beginning with "xml" are reserved (for namespaces in this case).

setAttribute() should return false in this case I think, but I suppose it doesn't.



Still, the right way to do it is with createElementNS().

It lets you specify the namespace when creating the element node.



So the equivalent to yours ($html added to allow word wrapping) is:



$dom = new DomDocument('1.0','iso-8859-15');

$html = $dom->createElementNS('http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml', 'html');

$ht_ml = $dom->appendChild($html);

$ht_ml->setAttribute('xml:lang','fi');

$ht_ml->setAttribute('lang','fi');

down

karvjorm at users.sourceforge.net ¶

6 years ago


$dom = new DomDocument('1.0','iso-8859-15');



$ht_ml = $dom->appendChild($dom->createElement('html'));

$ht_ml->setAttribute('xmlns','http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml');

$ht_ml->setAttribute('xml:lang','fi');

$ht_ml->setAttribute('lang','fi');



Result:



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-15"?>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="fi" lang="fi">

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